Njengomshini wokushisisa ovame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izimboni kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ukubhaka, ukomisa, ukwelapha nezinye izinqubo, usetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezinkulu ezahlukahlukene.Njengoba amazwe emhlabeni jikelele eqhubeka nokwandisa ukuqaliswa kokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nezinqubomgomo zokonga ugesi, izitofu zomhubhe Izinga lokusebenza kahle kokubhaka nokonga amandla lihlala libeka phambili izinselele nezidingo ezintsha.Lolu daba luthatha isitokwe sezinhlobo eziyishumi eziphezulu zabakhiqizi bakahhavini womhubhe ngo-2023 ukuze banikeze ireferensi yokuthengwa kwabakhiqizi abasezingeni eliphakathi ukuya phezulu.
1. Kanthal
Yasungulwa ngo-1931, ingumkhiqizo ohamba phambili emhlabeni wonke kanye nomkhiqizo wesevisi emkhakheni wobuchwepheshe bokushisa ezimbonini nezinto zokumelana.
Gxila ekuhlinzekeni ngobuchwepheshe bokushisa ugesi obusezingeni eliphezulu nezisombululo emhlabeni;amakhasimende atholakala emikhakheni yezimboni yendabuko efana nengilazi, i-ceramics, i-aluminium nensimbi, kanye nezimboni zamandla ezintsha ezinobungani bemvelo, njengamaseli elanga, ama-semiconductors kanye nabakhiqizi bebhethri ye-lithium-ion;ukuhlinzeka amakhasimende nge-Ultra-high energy ukusebenza kahle, ukufana kanye nezinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe bokushisa eziphephile nezihlanzekile.
2.Germany Binder
Inkampani yase-German Binder izibophezele ku-R&D nasekukhiqizeni amahhavini alawulwa izinga lokushisa elabhorethri.Inomshini wokushisisa owenziwe ngaphambili kanye nobunye ubuchwepheshe be-ovini, futhi iyaqhubeka nokusungula nokushintsha.Amandla ayo asezingeni eliphezulu embonini.Imakethe yebhizinisi layo ihlanganisa amazwe ayi-120, enomphumela wonyaka wamayunithi angaphezu kuka-15,000.
3. Emerson
U-Emerson uzibophezele ekuqhubekiseni imvelo yomhlaba ngokusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe ukuze enze umhlaba ube luhlaza, ube nempilo futhi uvumelane nemvelo, ukonga amandla, ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle.Njengebhizinisi lomhlaba wonke, selingene ngokujulile eChina iminyaka engaphezu kwengama-40.Imikhiqizo yayo ihlanganisa igesi, ugesi kanye nochungechunge lomoya oshisayo, phakathi kwawo uhlelo lomoya oshisayo futhi lusekela ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile njengokulawula okuphakathi kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokubhaka.
4.Siemens
Njengomholi womhlaba emikhakheni emikhulu, i-Siemens iphinde yagcina izindinganiso ezinhle kakhulu zemboni emkhakheni wamahhavini omhubhe wezimboni.Kodwa-ke, amahhavini omhubhe asetshenziswa kakhulu kuzixazululo ezishintshayo zezimboni futhi awathengiswa ngokuhlukana.Ukukhuluma ngokuqinile, abanjalo.
5. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
Njengengxenye eyinhloko ye-Mitsubishi Group yase-Japan, amandla e-Mitsubishi Heavy Industries awanakubukelwa phansi.Ikhethwe ngempumelelo ohlwini lwezinkampani ezihamba phambili ezingama-500 emhlabeni ngo-2018. Isistimu yayo yokomisa isivuthiwe futhi ubuchwepheshe bayo benqubo yokubhaka kanye nokomisa busetshenziswa emkhakheni wokudla, umuthi, i-electronics, izimboni kanye neminye imikhakha.Inezinzuzo ezithile ensimini, kodwa i-oven yayo yomhubhe ibiza kakhulu, futhi ukufakwa nokugcinwa kwamahhavini omhubhe kunzima, kudinga ulwazi oluphezulu lobuchwepheshe lwabasebenzisi.
6. Bosch
Njengelinye lamaqembu ezimboni ezihamba phambili eJalimane, iBosch iphinde ibambe iqhaza emkhakheni wamahhavini nemishini yokomisa, ikakhulukazi ekudleni, kwezokwelapha nakweminye imikhakha.Isetshenziswa kabanzi futhi imele.Yangena emakethe yaseShayina ngo-1909 futhi yasungula izinkampani zamagatsha amaningi namahhovisi ngokulandelana.
7. Ferroli
I-Ferroli iwuphawu lokuqala embonini yokushisisa kubhayela yase-Italy.Laziwa ngele-“World Calorie Bank” futhi lingomunye wabahlinzeki abakhulu bomhlaba bemikhiqizo yamandla ashisayo.Imikhiqizo yayo yehhavini yokuhambisa umoya oshisayo isetshenziswa kakhulu emafektri, amahhotela, nezakhiwo zezentengiselwano.Centre nezinye izindawo.
Yasungulwa ngo-1931, ingumkhiqizo ohamba phambili emhlabeni wonke kanye nomkhiqizo wesevisi emkhakheni wobuchwepheshe bokushisa ezimbonini nezinto zokumelana.
Gxila ekuhlinzekeni ngobuchwepheshe bokushisa ugesi obusezingeni eliphezulu nezisombululo emhlabeni;amakhasimende atholakala emikhakheni yezimboni yendabuko efana nengilazi, i-ceramics, i-aluminium nensimbi, kanye nezimboni zamandla ezintsha ezinobungani bemvelo, njengamaseli elanga, ama-semiconductors kanye nabakhiqizi bebhethri ye-lithium-ion;ukuhlinzeka amakhasimende nge-Ultra-high energy ukusebenza kahle, ukufana kanye nezinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe bokushisa eziphephile nezihlanzekile.
2.Germany Binder
Inkampani yase-German Binder izibophezele ku-R&D nasekukhiqizeni amahhavini alawulwa izinga lokushisa elabhorethri.Inomshini wokushisisa owenziwe ngaphambili kanye nobunye ubuchwepheshe be-ovini, futhi iyaqhubeka nokusungula nokushintsha.Amandla ayo asezingeni eliphezulu embonini.Imakethe yebhizinisi layo ihlanganisa amazwe ayi-120, enomphumela wonyaka wamayunithi angaphezu kuka-15,000.
3. Emerson
U-Emerson uzibophezele ekuqhubekiseni imvelo yomhlaba ngokusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe ukuze enze umhlaba ube luhlaza, ube nempilo futhi uvumelane nemvelo, ukonga amandla, ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle.Njengebhizinisi lomhlaba wonke, selingene ngokujulile eChina iminyaka engaphezu kwengama-40.Imikhiqizo yayo ihlanganisa igesi, ugesi kanye nochungechunge lomoya oshisayo, phakathi kwawo uhlelo lomoya oshisayo futhi lusekela ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile njengokulawula okuphakathi kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokubhaka.
4.Siemens
Njengomholi womhlaba emikhakheni emikhulu, i-Siemens iphinde yagcina izindinganiso ezinhle kakhulu zemboni emkhakheni wamahhavini omhubhe wezimboni.Kodwa-ke, amahhavini omhubhe asetshenziswa kakhulu kuzixazululo ezishintshayo zezimboni futhi awathengiswa ngokuhlukana.Ukukhuluma ngokuqinile, abanjalo.
10. Xin Jinhui
I-Xin Jinhui yasungulwa ngo-2003. Selokhu yasungulwa, ikhethekile ku-R&D kanye nokuqanjwa kabusha kobuchwepheshe bokuphrinta kwesikrini kanye nobuchwepheshe bokwelapha bokubhaka embonini yebhodi lesifunda le-PCB.Izibophezele ekuthuthukisweni okuhlakaniphile, okonga amandla nokuzenzakalelayo, futhi isungule ubudlelwano namakhasimende ezinkampani ezinkampani ze-PCB angaphezu kuka-20.Ubambiswano olujulile, olunesabelo semakethe esifika ku-50%, seluzuze ukuqashelwa okubanzi ezinkampanini eziphezulu eziyi-100 embonini ye-PCB.Ibe neqhaza elincomekayo ekuguquleni nasekuthuthukiseni ukukhiqiza okukhaliphile nokonga amandla, izinguquko ezinciphisa izindleko kanye nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle kumakhasimende ezinkampani ezingaphezu kwezi-3,000, futhi isibe umholi kumasekethe e-PCB.Okufanayo namahhavini omhubhe awonga amandla embonini yebhodi, ulayini wokomisa umbhalo we-PCB wesizukulwane sesithathu owethulwe ngo-2023 wonga u-55% wamandla uma uqhathaniswa nesizukulwane sokuqala, uphinde wahlanganisa isikhundla sawo esiholayo emakethe kahhavini womhubhe.
Njengoba inqubo yokubhaka nokomisa isetshenziswa kabanzi emishinini eminingi yemikhiqizo nezinkambu zezimboni, izinhlobo eziyishumi eziphezulu zabakhiqizi bomlilo womhubhe abalwe ngenhla ngo-2023 (izincomo zezinga lomkhiqizi wesithando somlilo) zibalwa ngokungahlelekile futhi zimelela ulwazi lomuntu siqu kuphela.Isimo nemibono, sicela ushiye umyalezo ozoxoxa ngawo futhi wabelane nawo wonke umuntu ngomkhiqizo omuhle kakhulu womkhiqizi weziko lomhubhe embonini yakho.Okwesibili, ubuchwepheshe bemishini ye-ovini ye-oven yasekhaya yomhubhe wamanje sebuvele, futhi umphumela wawo wokonga amandla nokusebenza kahle kokubhaka sekuvele kusezingeni lokuqala emhlabeni.Siyakwamukela ekushintshanisweni nasekuboniseni zonke izindaba ezihlobene namahhavini omhubhe.
8. Qunyi
Yasungulwa ngo-1990, i-Qunyi iwuphawu lwemishini yenqubo yochwepheshe eyaziwayo kumabhodi wesekethe kagesi waseTaiwan, izibonisi, ama-semiconductors, ukupakisha nezinye izimboni.Ingumkhiqizi wokushisa womhubhe ochwepheshe ogxile ekwengezeni, ukomisa, i-lamination, ukuchayeka kanye nezinye izinkambu zobuchwepheshe.I-R&D kanye nokusha, amahhavini ayo okujikeleza komoya oshisayo, iziko lomhubhe nezinye izinto zokusebenza zihamba phambili emakethe emkhakheni wokubhaka nokomisa kokukhiqizwa kwezimboni.
9. I-Keqiao
I-Keyiao Industrial Co., Ltd. igxile kubuchwepheshe benqubo yokomisa, igxile ekwakhiweni, ekuthuthukisweni nasekukhiqizweni kwemishini yokomisa kahhavini esebenza ngomhubhe, futhi inikeza izixazululo ezifanelekile zokumisa uhhavini womhubhe.Iye yaqashelwa futhi yathandwa ngamakhasimende ezinkampani emhlabeni jikelele futhi ingumholi emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe bokumisa.ungomunye wabamele abakhiqizi bomlilo womhubhe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-15-2024